01 CARTRIDGE GUIDE

How to choose your cartridge.Match the right one to your deck.

Your music starts at the stylus. The cartridge turns groove motion into signal — so the wrong match wastes detail, or asks too much of your arm and phono stage.

Most listeners start with Moving Magnet — higher output, simpler setup, works with most built-in phono stages. Moving Coil rewards a compatible MC stage and careful setup, often with finer detail. Match mass to your arm, output to your electronics, then choose stylus profile by how you listen.

Arthur Khoubesserian

Arthur Khoubesserian

A short guide from the bench.

VM750SH by The Funk Firm

02 THE DECISION

Two paths. One groove.

Moving Magnet and Moving Coil are not good vs bad — they are different engineering trade-offs. Start with what your arm, phono stage, and listening habits actually support.

Moving Magnet

The practical starting point

  • Higher output — works with most built-in phono stages
  • User-replaceable stylus — lower long-term cost
  • Wide range from entry to serious listening

Best for First serious upgrade, everyday listening, and decks with standard MM phono inputs.

See MM picks
Moving Coil

When you want finer detail

  • Lower mass generator — often quicker, more nuanced tracking
  • Usually needs MC-capable phono stage or step-up
  • Stylus replacement typically means factory re-tip or new body

Best for Refined systems, careful setup, and listeners ready to match gain and loading properly.

See MC picks

Four things to match before you buy

01

Phono stage

MM needs millivolt-level gain. MC often needs dedicated MC input or a step-up — check your amplifier or streamer first.

02

Tonearm mass

Cartridge compliance must suit your arm. Too stiff or too soft and tracking suffers before you hear the cartridge's character.

03

Stylus profile

Elliptical is the sensible default. Fine line and microline dig deeper into worn grooves — rewarding on well-kept records.

04

Listening goal

Warm and forgiving for mixed collections, or analytical for quiet pressings and acoustic material — match the stylus to your shelves.

At a glance

Factor Moving Magnet Moving Coil
Output level Higher (typically 2.5–5 mV) Lower (often under 1 mV)
Phono stage Standard MM input on most amps MC input, external MC stage, or step-up
Stylus wear Often user-replaceable Usually factory service or new cartridge
Setup tolerance More forgiving for first installers Rewards careful alignment and VTA
Typical budget Entry to reference under one roof Higher entry cost; detail scales with system

Always confirm cartridge mass and compliance with your tonearm manufacturer. When in doubt, ask — we are happy to help.

03 CURATED PICKS

Where we would start.

Three tiers per path — entry, enthusiast, reference. These are the cartridges we recommend most often; swap any pick in the theme editor as your range evolves.

Moving Magnet picks

Strong value, replaceable styli, and a clear step-up path as your system grows.

EntryVM530EN by The Funk Firm

VM530EN

£169.99

Best for First serious step up from a bundled or worn stylus — clear, balanced, and easy to live with.

Elliptical nude stylus; replaceable when the miles add up.

View cartridge
EnthusiastVM540ML by The Funk Firm

VM540ML

£229.99

Best for Listeners who want finer groove contact without jumping to MC gain requirements.

Microlinear profile — strong detail on well-kept pressings.

View cartridge
ReferenceVM750SH by The Funk Firm

VM750SH

£369.99

Best for High-resolution collections and systems where you have alignment and isolation sorted.

Shibata stylus — among the most resolving MM options we stock.

View cartridge

Moving Coil picks

Confirm MC gain and loading before you order — we can advise on arm match too.

EntryAT-OC9XEN by The Funk Firm

AT-OC9XEN

£309.99

Best for A first MC on a capable stage — slim body fits many arms.

Confirm MC gain and loading before you order.

View cartridge
EnthusiastAT33PTG/II by The Funk Firm

AT33PTG/II

£529.99

Best for Refined systems where setup discipline is already in place.

Microlinear on boron — excellent balance of detail and musicality.

View cartridge
ReferenceAT-ART9XA by The Funk Firm

AT-ART9XA

£1,349.99

Best for Top-tier rigs with excellent phono stage, arm match, and mechanical isolation.

Shibata on boron — for when the rest of the chain is ready.

View cartridge

04 BEYOND THE STYLUS

Protect what the cartridge reveals.

A better cartridge exposes everything — including vibration you could not hear before. These Funk upgrades address the mechanical path from groove to ear.

Alignment

Houdini & Eeze-Lign

Repeatable geometry and azimuth — the setup work that keeps a good cartridge honest.

View alignment tools
Support

Cobra & platforms

Stable, level support for the deck itself — the foundation before you chase the last detail.

View supports

Common questions

Can I use any cartridge on any turntable?

No — mounting (half-inch vs P-mount), effective mass, and phono gain all matter. Match the cartridge to your arm and electronics, not the other way around.

How often should I replace the stylus?

Listen for dullness, sibilance, or tracking issues on clean records. Many listeners replace after roughly 1,000–2,000 hours, but groove condition and tracking force matter more than the calendar.

MM or MC for my first upgrade?

If your amplifier has a standard phono input and you want replaceable styli, start with MM. Consider MC when you have compatible gain and want to invest in setup precision.

Do you install cartridges?

We can advise on alignment and compatibility remotely. For hands-on installation, contact us with your location — we will point you to the best option.

Still choosing?

Tell us your turntable, tonearm, and amplifier. We will suggest a short list — no pressure, just engineering-minded advice.